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Personal Protective Measures: Keeping Care Safe

Liezl
26.12.25 05:00 PM Comment(s)

Introduction

In this blog, we focus on the practical use of personal protective measures and how these tools support safe, person-centred care. Through the Infection Control & Prevention course on the EduNomix® Virtual eLearning Ecology (VLE), scholars learn how PPE, hand hygiene, and safe handling methods reduce the spread of infection while supporting client comfort and participation.

Readers who want to revisit the safeguarding and health in care may find value in the previous blog, Infection & Control Basics: Safeguarding Health in Care, which explores how caregivers provide practical, person-centred support in daily routines while promoting independence, safety, and well-being.

Using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

PPE forms the first line of defence in infection prevention. Caregivers learn to:
  • Select the right equipment for each task, such as gloves, masks, aprons, or eye protection.
  • Wear and remove PPE safely to avoid contamination.
  • Dispose of single-use items correctly and clean reusable items thoroughly.
These methods ensure PPE use is consistent, effective, and practical for everyday care.

Hand Hygiene and Routine Cleaning

Hands and surfaces are common pathways for infection. Caregivers maintain safety by:
  • Washing or sanitising hands before and after client contact.
  • Cleaning high-touch areas and equipment regularly.
  • Following protocols for handling potentially contaminated materials.
These daily precautions are simple but powerful ways to reduce infection risk and protect clients and colleagues.

Safe Handling of Materials and Equipment

Accidents and contamination often occur during handling of sharps, cleaning tools, or client care items. Caregivers are trained to:
  • Use sharps containers correctly and avoid recapping needles.
  • Clean and disinfect equipment between uses.
  • Keep care environments organised to minimise hazards.
Applying these methods ensures tasks remain safe, efficient, and aligned with person-centred care principles.

Supporting Clients While Using PPE

Protective measures should not hinder client participation or comfort. Caregivers can:
  • Explain the purpose of PPE calmly and clearly to reduce fear or misunderstanding.
  • Involve clients in hygiene routines, such as handwashing or sanitising surfaces.
  • Adapt PPE and routines to respect client needs, preferences, and comfort.
Balancing safety with dignity strengthens trust and encourages cooperation in daily care.

Embedding Personal Protective Measures into Daily Practice

Consistency is key. Caregivers integrate PPE and hygiene practices into all aspects of support:
  • Before, during, and after care tasks.
  • During activities, visits, and movement within care settings.
  • While monitoring clients and collaborating with families and colleagues.
Using these methods routinely creates a safer environment, reinforces protective habits, and supports person-centred care.

Conclusion

Personal protective measures are essential tools for infection prevention. By using PPE correctly, maintaining hand hygiene, handling materials safely, and involving clients in daily routines, caregivers create secure and supportive care environments.

The next blog, Infection Control & Prevention Framework: Balancing Safety, Dignity & Holistic Care, will focus on maintaining safe and hygienic environments to protect clients and caregivers.

Dr Pieter du Toit
Specialisation: Change Management, Aviation Management, Business Management, Human Resources, Coaching and Business Leadership